Article
AI Literacy Is Becoming the New Digital Divide
AI Literacy: The Gap Between Awareness and Real Understanding
The more I talk with friends and acquaintances about AI, automation, and the future of work, the more I notice something alarming.
Most People Have Never Actually Used AI
First, most people of working age have never actually tried any language model. For them, AI is just a word they heard somewhere in the news, but they have no real sense of what it actually is. Occasionally, they will joke about it, and that is about it. What really struck me was how mainstream media in Slovakia report on AI. The only mention I caught recently was a news piece asking an AI who the next Pope might be. If this is the standard, no wonder the information gap keeps growing.
Second, the generation that today has only a vague idea of what AI is has lived through several tech booms. They remember that between media hype and actual impact on their lives, it often took a decade, or longer. If you look at how slowly some parts of the Slovak public sector have adopted digital reforms, it can easily take twenty years. These past experiences shape how some people view today’s changes, and honestly, I completely understand their perspective.
But my perspective is very different.
I first started working with generative AI around the turn of 2022 and 2023. Right from the beginning, I could see how much it accelerated my work, especially in programming. At the same time, I started feeling a strange emptiness and restlessness, which I wrote about on this blog. Over time, my view evolved, and I have gathered all my posts on this topic into a dedicated section.
It is important to realise that while hundreds of millions of people have briefly interacted with AI tools, only a relatively small fraction have had deep, hands-on experience. This small group clearly sees how radically the world can change within just one or two years. They notice that today's technological landscape is already vastly different from what it was just a few months ago.
Join the Library
Full access to my thoughts, personal stories, findings, and what I learn from the people I meet.
Join the Library · €29.99 per yearGet the full article by email and feel free to reply if you want to discuss it further.
Summary
Common questions on this article's topic
How many people have actually used AI tools like ChatGPT?
Why do some people underestimate how fast AI is changing the world?
What is the AI knowledge gap?
Why is AI literacy being compared to reading literacy?
What can individuals do to close the AI knowledge gap?
Could the AI knowledge gap become a source of social inequality?
What is AI literacy?
How is AI changing the world?
Is AI overhyped?
Related articles
I have Heidegger and my notebook beside me. I am asking where all of this is heading, where artificial intelligence is taking us.
Sixteen of twenty-seven sources did not check out. They did not exist, led to dead links, or claimed something that was not in them. The report came from one of the largest consulting firms in the world. It was meant to be about cybersecurity. They pulled it.
Seventy per cent. That is where the first AI output begins, even when you give it the full company context and the best examples from the past. We are talking about the kind of output that cannot be defined programmatically. It is more complex. Often it is creative work. On one repeated type of output I reached eighty per cent within a week. Every further percentage point is harder than the one before.
More articles
For a long time we treated the internet as the main road. The place where work and relationships happen. Yet most of what we see on it today is, or soon will be, AI-generated: text, images, profiles and comments. The internet is turning into an online game full of bots, where you cannot be sure that a human is on the other side of anything. So I ask: was the online world the main road, or only a temporary detour that part of us will return from, back offline?
A few days ago I interviewed a senior marketer. An experienced man, years of practice. I asked him about AI. He said he barely uses it. He had one bad experience with the output and decided he was too senior for it to add value when it is not perfect. I know the other side too: professionals who automate everything that can be automated.
Europe does not have the capacity to face a full-scale, mass drone war of the kind we see in Ukraine. Three dependencies weaken it: China supplies the physical material for defence systems, the United States supplies capabilities Europe does not have, and twenty-seven states cannot agree how fast, or who pays. Rearmament plans exist, but they are being carried out slowly.
AI produces the graphic, the newsletter and the product page faster than a person. What is left for the one who used to do it is the judgement, knowing whether the output is good. But most people have worse judgement than AI. And whoever cannot judge quality cannot delegate either. How do you tell whether yours is the judgement a company relies on, or the kind it can replace?
In April, in the first part of this series, I wrote about an AI prediction system I had started building on my own machine. At the time the software was a few hours old and the prediction record was empty. The record since then has shown one thing: the system does not yet understand the market it is being asked to forecast. It can pull macro context, book value, earnings. But it cannot put those together into something that helps it understand the price.
Prague, 13 May 2026. On my way to work I started thinking about something that stayed with me for days. If most routine work on a computer disappears in the next ten years, and a large share of repetitive manual work disappears with it, what happens to the flow of money? Who pays whom for what? Which economic layers will exist, how large will they be, and what relationships will run between them? This is the six-layer map I sketched as an answer.
I am building an AI system to predict the S&P 500. It runs on my own machine, uses free public data (yfinance, FRED, the Shiller dataset), and grades every forecast against reality. This series documents the build itself: the decisions, the methodology, the mistakes. What I will eventually share from the running system is a separate question, and an honest one.
Yesterday I could not tear myself away from the computer. When I lifted my head, it was half past eight in the evening. I had been sitting alone upstairs for about three hours.
Four days in Catalonia. No computer, no AI, almost no social media. I bought this notebook so that I could write down what I would think about, and what I would come across and learn on the trip.
